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What will happen to my (Intraday/Long-term) position in case the stock circuit limits are hit?

What will happen to my (Intraday/Long-term) position in case the stock circuit limits are hit? Find a clear answer in this FAQ by 021 Trade.

Intraday vs. Delivery (Long-Term) Trading - Important Guidelines

Clients can take positions in two ways based on their trading style: Intraday or Delivery (Long-Term).

  • Intraday Trading: Positions must be squared off on the same trading day.
  • If not squared off by the client, 021 Trade may close the open positions before market close as per the cut-off timings defined in the RMS Policy.

Risks in Intraday Trading

Intraday trading involves leverage, which increases both potential returns and risks.

In certain situations—such as when a stock hits its upper or lower circuit limit you may not be able to exit your position. This can lead to:

  • Conversion into delivery (overnight position)
  • Margin shortfall
  • Auction penalties

Example 1: Short Sell Position & Upper Circuit

  • You sell 500 shares of TMPV at ₹300 under intraday.
  • The stock hits upper circuit at ₹330, and only buyers are available (no sellers).

*Result:

  • You cannot buy back shares to close your position.
  • The trade converts into a delivery position.

Outcomes:

  • If shares are available in your demat account → They are delivered to the exchange.
  • If not → It becomes a short delivery case.

Auction Process:

  • Exchange conducts auction on T+1 day
  • Shares are delivered to buyer on T+2 day
  • 120% of stock value is blocked as margin under:
    “Short delivery margin blocked for sale of TMPV”

* Example 2: Buy Position & Lower Circuit

  • You buy 300 shares of HDFC Bank at ₹800 under intraday.
  • The stock hits lower circuit at ₹720, and only sellers are available (no buyers).

* Result:

  • You cannot sell the shares.
  • Position converts into a delivery trade.

Outcomes:

  • If sufficient funds are available → Shares are credited to your demat account.
  • If funds are insufficient → You must:
    • Add funds, or
    • Sell existing holdings

If no action is taken, 021 Trade may sell your holdings to recover the shortfall.


→ Key Takeaways

  • Always square off intraday positions before market close
  • Monitor circuit limits and liquidity risks
  • Maintain sufficient margins/funds
  • Avoid unintended delivery and auction penalties